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Discrete time and continuous time formulations for a short sea inventory routing problem

机译:离散时间和连续时间的表述,用于短时间海量库存路由问题

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摘要

We consider a fuel oil distribution problem where an oil company is responsible for the routing and scheduling of ships between ports such that the demand for various fuel oil products is satisfied during the planning horizon. Inventory management considerations are taken into account at the demand side only, and consumption rates are given and assumed to be constant. We provide two alternative mixed integer formulations: a discrete time model adapted from the case where the consumption rates are varying and a classical continuous time formulation. We discuss different extended formulations and valid inequalities that allow us to reduce the linear gap of the two initial formulations. A computational study comparing the various models accordingly to their size, linear gap and running time, was conducted based on real small-size instances, using a commercial software.
机译:我们考虑燃料分配问题,其中由石油公司负责港口之间船舶的路线安排和调度,以便在规划阶段满足各种燃料产品的需求。仅在需求侧考虑库存管理考虑因素,并且给出消耗率并将其假定为恒定。我们提供了两种可选的混合整数公式:从消耗率变化的情况改编的离散时间模型和经典连续时间公式。我们讨论了不同的扩展公式和有效不等式,使我们能够减小两个初始公式的线性差距。使用实际的小型实例,使用商业软件,对各种模型与其大小,线性间隙和运行时间进行了比较研究。

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